What is sewage
Fresh water demands are increasing day by day. Humans, plants and animal need water to survive on this earth. Fresh water demands are exceeding just because proper supply of water sources are getting minimized. Due to the recent incidents occurring in world like, Urbanization, industrialization, increased rate of population, global warming freshwater is shrinking rapidly.
The global population has reached at some unimaginable levels. By 2030 an enormous growth of population will be an extra serious issue. Irregular changes in climate have been increased which lead to destroy freshwater supplies in many areas. On the top of all, inadequate water infrastructure is causing a lot of issues while saving and carrying some fresh water.
As we already know you cannot produce water; but all you can do is clean the waste water. Waste water is generally termed as sewage Water. This waste water is released by the people living in any region or community after household (laundry, cooking, washing dishes and flushing the toilet), agricultural or factory work. Water having no direct way to use is known as wastewater. Municipality collects sewage water all together through the pipes installed at everybody’s house while plumbing. This sewage water is purified at sewage treatment plants manufactured by sewage treatment plant companies for the purpose of reuse. Sewage water is usually classified either as grey water or black water. Waste water released from laundry or bathing is grey water. Whereas waste water released after toilet flushing is nothing but black water. It is termed as black because of having essence of chemicals compositions of soap, sanitary product and also for having a foul odour. Urban areas are being over populated these days resulting in sewage pollution. Sewage pollution is hazardous to both community health and environment.
Why sewage treatment is necessary
The process of removing dirt substances from waste water released especially from domestic work is called as sewage treatment. Every town/ village must have sewage treatment plant in its infrastructure for proper handling of waste. Otherwise waste water will get discharged into rivers which later will definitely cause problems to biodiversity and aquatic world. Most people don’t even know the fact that there are sewage treatment plants manufacturer in India exist around them and they help you to set sewage treatment plant up.
Sewage treatment is nothing but water recycling process. Water is the indispensable source of everyone’s life. Since fresh water is obtainable in small amount hence it is necessary that the same is preserved to fulfil our water needs. Untreated waste water can infect the environment and cause health issues. To maintain balance of water in environment setting sewage treatment plant at your place is very much needed.
Sewage Water Treatment
We can let sewage water to mix into local clean water; hence it’s needed to treat the waste water before releasing it.These are different steps included in sewage treatment plant process by STP Manufacturers in india.
1. Primary treatment:
It is the initial phase of actual treatment. It starts with discriminating and sorting large, medium and small sized materials. After this, water is released through grit compartment where smaller solid substances like sand, broken glass pieces and pebbles are removed. This is initial step in prefabricated STP and it is required as it resists the access of large solid materials in sewage treatment plant.
2. Secondary Treatment:
In this phase, trickling filters are used to sort sewage water, which treat different micro organisms like virus & bacteria to disinfect water.
3. Tertiary Treatment:
After microbes disinfection, in this phase sulphur, nitrogen and ammonia is cleaned from wastewater. Water cleaned in this phase is completely ready to reverse or reuse. This water can be released into rivers and other water storage ways.
Keeping a control on sewage water production is not in our hands, but waste water handling system on it surely is. You must ask help from waste water treatment plant manufacturer in india for more details